Friday, January 24, 2020

African American History in the Poems of Langston Hughes Essay

African American History in the Poems of Langston Hughes Langston Hughes was an African American poet who was one of the first black voices to be heard in America. He was distinct among his contemporaries with his writing about the blacks' experiences and history. His pride of his race and history was apparent in most of his works. In his poem, "The Negro Speaks of Rivers" his pride of his history and civilization is apparent by the repetition of the pronoun "I" in most of the lines. He is proud that his roots go back to the ancient civilizations which where associated with the great Rivers of Asia and Africa namely the Euphrates, the Nile and the Congo. Hughes repeats, "I've known rivers" which indicates the connection of black people with the beginning of human history. He also repeats, "My soul has grown deep like the rivers" which suggests the wisdom that is related to rivers; it also suggests that his soul bears the imprint of the sufferings of slavery and racism. The poem implies the whole history of African Americans' slavery without mentioning the word itself. He narrates this history from the beginning of time, when he "bathed in the Euphrates" and "built [his] hut near the Congo" as he was living a normal life. Then he "looked upon the Nile and raised the Pyramids above it", as the building of the Pyramids was the act of slaves. Then "Abe Lincoln went down to New Orleans", this precise line implies the blacks' history of slavery in America. It tells of existence of the slavery for a long period in America and of the efforts to abolish it, which ended by the Civil War in 1865 and Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation for freeing the slaves. Therefore, it is the history of people who were fr... ... "Dreams". Since dreams are the first step in any act, then black people have to dream in order to gain their freedom which is symbolized here by the" bird". He also hints in the poem at the oppression of white people to blacks. He considers America a "barren field" that is devoid of warm feelings and mercy. This" barren field" is" frozen with snow"; this symbolizes the white people who practise all sorts of oppression on the black race. Thus, it is evident that Langston Hughes in his poetry aimed at sending a message to the audience who most of them were whites. He was telling them about the history and civilization of the African Americans. He was speaking of the blacks' sufferings from slavery, discrimination and racism. He was aiming at showing his pride of his black ancestry and the contributions of the black people to the American civilization. African American History in the Poems of Langston Hughes Essay African American History in the Poems of Langston Hughes Langston Hughes was an African American poet who was one of the first black voices to be heard in America. He was distinct among his contemporaries with his writing about the blacks' experiences and history. His pride of his race and history was apparent in most of his works. In his poem, "The Negro Speaks of Rivers" his pride of his history and civilization is apparent by the repetition of the pronoun "I" in most of the lines. He is proud that his roots go back to the ancient civilizations which where associated with the great Rivers of Asia and Africa namely the Euphrates, the Nile and the Congo. Hughes repeats, "I've known rivers" which indicates the connection of black people with the beginning of human history. He also repeats, "My soul has grown deep like the rivers" which suggests the wisdom that is related to rivers; it also suggests that his soul bears the imprint of the sufferings of slavery and racism. The poem implies the whole history of African Americans' slavery without mentioning the word itself. He narrates this history from the beginning of time, when he "bathed in the Euphrates" and "built [his] hut near the Congo" as he was living a normal life. Then he "looked upon the Nile and raised the Pyramids above it", as the building of the Pyramids was the act of slaves. Then "Abe Lincoln went down to New Orleans", this precise line implies the blacks' history of slavery in America. It tells of existence of the slavery for a long period in America and of the efforts to abolish it, which ended by the Civil War in 1865 and Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation for freeing the slaves. Therefore, it is the history of people who were fr... ... "Dreams". Since dreams are the first step in any act, then black people have to dream in order to gain their freedom which is symbolized here by the" bird". He also hints in the poem at the oppression of white people to blacks. He considers America a "barren field" that is devoid of warm feelings and mercy. This" barren field" is" frozen with snow"; this symbolizes the white people who practise all sorts of oppression on the black race. Thus, it is evident that Langston Hughes in his poetry aimed at sending a message to the audience who most of them were whites. He was telling them about the history and civilization of the African Americans. He was speaking of the blacks' sufferings from slavery, discrimination and racism. He was aiming at showing his pride of his black ancestry and the contributions of the black people to the American civilization.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Dormitory Towns

Aims Our aim was to find out whether Pittston is a commuter settlement; meaning if residents use it to commute to work, using it as a base, getting resources from outside town. This is possible by looking at the buildings and amenities. Also using field sketches and photos to back up our information and collect data.Pittston Pittston is a village and civil parish within the Lawlessly Vale district of Packinghouse, It is located at the foot of the Chillier Hills, about seven lies east of Lawlessly It directly adjoins the village of Ivanhoe, and the two villages share a number of their facilities. Method Financial Summary Use this section to give a brief summary of your financial, highlighting important points. This is also the perfect place for a few charts that demonstrate key financial information.To add a chart, on the Insert tab, click Chart. The chart will automatically coordinate with the look of your report. Need some help choosing a chart type? No problem. To show values acros s categories, such as to compare the revenues of efferent business units, try a column or bar chart. To show values over time, such as for revenue or profit trends, try a line chart. To compare two sets of related values, such as to compare executive salaries relative to number of years with the company, try a scatter chart.And when you're ready to customize the look of your chart, just click in the chart and then check out the icons you see on the right for everything from style and layout to managing data. Financial Statements Statement of Financial Position Liabilities Ownership Equity Statement of Comprehensive Income (Profits and Losses) Income Expenses Profits Statement of Changes in Equity Well, it wouldn't be an annual report without a lot of numbers, right? This section is the place for all those financial tables.To get started with a table that looks just like the sample here, on the Insert tab, click Tables, then choose Quick Tables. Description Revenue Earnings Statement of Cash Flows Operating investing If Nan icing Notes to Financial Statements Accounts When you have a document that shows a lot of numbers, it's a good idea to have a little text that explains the numbers. You can do that here. Debt Of course, we would all prefer to just have profits. But if you've got any debt, this is the place to make notes about it.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Corporate And Accounting Ethical Scandals - 1492 Words

Introduction Over the past two decades there have been numerous corporate and accounting ethical scandals. In 2002, Adelphia Communications was among the most publicized ethical misconduct disasters. The breakdown of corporate integrity collectively cost Adelphia shareholders billions of dollars in fraudulent financial acts, marred customer/client trust, and saw senior management imprisoned (Markon Frank, 2002). Operating a business requires the owners to follow ethical guidelines that promote trust and loyalty between themselves and all contributors. Businesses on a global scale normally apply one or more ethical theories to help establish a standard morally right and acceptable on a universal scale. This paper will express my opinion of how the Adelphia Communications’ executives violated the trust of the company’s shareholders and the trust of that of the larger public based upon the deontological ethic theory. It will also look at how Kant’s Categorical I mperative (CI) would apply to two key events of scandal. Let’s begin with a brief history Adelphia Communication. Adelphia Communications Overview Adelphia Communications was founded in 1952 in Coudersport, Pennsylvania by two brothers, John and Gus Rigas, when they purchased a small cable television (TV) franchise. In 1972 the company was formally incorporated. Soon after in 1986 the company was publicly traded on the NASDAQ stock exchange. After going public Adelphia was still under the Rigas family control.Show MoreRelatedLegal And Regulatory Environments And Ethics1712 Words   |  7 Pages1. Title: legal and Regulatory Environments and Ethics: Essential Components of a Fraud and Forensic Accounting Curriculum Forensic accounting is defined as the action of identifying, recording, settling, extracting, sorting, reporting, and verifying past financial data or other accounting activities for settling current or prospective legal disputes or using such past financial data for projecting future financial data to settle legal disputes. Forensic accountant are very important part of theRead MoreEnron and Worldcom Case Study1225 Words   |  5 Pagesbased on the demise of Enron Corporation and WorldCom. Both the firms are demised due to the ethical lapses. These ethical lapses come into existence when managements of the firm, uses unethical practices to accomplish the goals of the firm. Maintaining financial and accounting standards in the business practices are necessary. The profession of accounting has become a mockery due to the accounting scandals that took place all over the world in the last decade (Smith amp; Smith, 2003). The major companiesRead MoreThe Anatomy Of Corporate Fraud Essay8 45 Words   |  4 PagesAnatomy of Corporate Fraud: A comparative Analysis of High Profile American and European Corporate Scandals. The abstract discusses the analysis conducted on the three major American accounting scandals; Enron, WorldCom, and HealthSouth, and compares to the three major European accounting scandals; Parmalat, Royal Ahold, and Vivendi Universal. Bahram Soltani (2014), also discusses within the abstract the different areas reviewed regarding why the accounting scandals occurred; ethical climate, toneRead MoreEthics Standards And The Field Of Accounting950 Words   |  4 Pagesnecessity in the field of accounting. Businesses rely on accountants to accurately report their financial information and give sound advise and consultation in regards to their business. There are standards and rules set in place to ensure that ethics and information is reported accurately. Laws and repercussions are created place to deter unethical and illegal accounting practices, al though it still occurs in the business world on many levels. The field of accounting has a code of ethics forRead MoreThe Basics Of Accounting For Small Businesses1472 Words   |  6 Pagesimportant to know the standards that are set and to abide by them. A portion of business ethics is being transparent and allowing your reports to truthfully represent the financial position of your business. According to the article, â€Å"The Basics of Accounting for Small Businesses,† a financial report is an analysis of the financial data recorded in the books by a business. There are many types of financial reports, such as a balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, and statement of retainedRead More Ethical Lessons Learned from Corporate Scandals Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Lessons Learned from Corporate Scandals Ethics is about behavior and in the face of dilemma; it is about doing the right thing. Ideally, managerial leaders and their people will act ethically as a result of their internalized virtuous core values. The Enron scandal is the most significant corporate collapse in the United States and it demonstrates the need for significant reforms in accounting and corporate governance in the United States. It is also a call for a close look at theRead MoreCorporate Scandals And The Implact Of The Sarbanes Oxley Act1472 Words   |  6 PagesA LOOK AT CORPORATE SCANDALS AND THE IMPLACT OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I. INTRODUCTION An economic boom filled with fraud, collapsed in the early 2000s with the unravelling of Enron in October 2001 followed by the implosion of WorldCom and many others big corporations. The downfall of these major companies led to a wide spread crisis of confidence in the financial markets. A crisis caused by executive greed was able to be magnified when the gatekeepers, the auditors, lawyers and analystsRead MoreThe Performance Of A Good Corporate Image1548 Words   |  7 Pagesimprove the performance of their companies and project a good corporate image. It is important to acknowledge that corporations never fail but leaders do as they are charged with the primary mandate of ensuring that all the operations of the companies are structured for excellence. In the case study, I will look at MCI WorldCom that was significantly challenged by the lack of an elaborate leadership structure to prevent the accounting scandal that brought the company down risking bankruptcy proceedingsRead MoreEffect of Unethical Behavior676 Words   |  3 PagesEffect of Unethical Behavior: The recent corporate scandals have contributed to huge concerns on why some individuals run their businesses or corporations honestly while others turn into criminals. While these scandals have continued to appear blatantly, the origin or main cause of the unethical practices in accounting are not only complex but also interlocking. As a result of the seemingly evident unethical practice in accounting, organizational ethics and its main contributing factors has becomeRead MoreAfter Effects of Enron Scandal and Sarbanes-Oxley Act on the American Market784 Words   |  3 Pagesto the backburner (Savage and McEltory, 2005). This is particularly true when one adds the necessity of ethical responsibility from business professionals. The Enron Scandal, for instance, became a global call for accounting reform and clearly reduced the publics confidence in the corporate environment. Briefly, Texas-based energy company Enron used one of the nations most prestigious accounting firms, Arthur A nderson. Enron employed over twenty-thousand people and had revenues over $100 billion